Among the many varieties of roses, tea-hybrid ones are especially popular.
Rosa Mondial
Rosa Mondial is a hybrid tea variety bred in Germany more than 25 years ago. A distinctive feature of the variety is bright flowering.
Short description, characteristic
Among the most striking and outstanding characteristics and features of this variety of roses are:
- frost resistance, which allows the plant to tolerate low temperatures in the winter, although shelter will still need shelter to the bush;
- the delightful appearance of large (up to 11 cm) white cup-shaped buds with corrugated leaves. In addition, the flowers exude a delicate aroma.
Rosa Mondial in the garden
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The advantages of this variety include:
- flowering is quite long;
- resistant to pests and diseases;
- externally attractive bud of a sufficiently large diameter;
- forms a fairly long, smooth stem, allowing you to make great bouquets.
Among the shortcomings can be noted the difficulty of leaving, although this is inherent in all roses.
Note! If the growing conditions do not meet the requirements, for example, humidity is increased, then the buds may fall.
Use in landscape design
Due to the fact that outwardly the rose bush is quite attractive, has glossy foliage and forms perfect white buds, it is successfully used in landscape design. Most often planted in small rose gardens surrounded by plants that give juicy greens.
Variety varieties
Today, in addition to the snow-white buds of the Mondial variety, there are other varieties derived from this one.
Classic White Rose Mondial
It differs in a creamy white color of the entire bud, except for the outer edges of the petals, which may have a slightly greenish color. The bud glass is in perfect shape. The outer edge of the petal is slightly corrugated, which gives the flower even more charm.
Rose Mondial
Rose pink Mondial - has a pink color with a bed and beige shade. The bud is as large as that of Roses Mondial White. But its distinctive feature is that a slightly olive color can be observed along the edge of the petal.
Grade pink Mondial
Note!This is not a drawback, but rather indicates that the flower was cut off recently, that is, it is quite fresh.
Mondial Gray
The Dutch rose gray Mondial has a peculiar gray-pink, ashen color.
Rose Fantasy Mondial
Rose Mondial Fantasy has a rich pink tint in the core and a paler white and pink tone around the edge. It differs in magnificent esthetic qualities also due to the fact that about 50 petals are wrapped in a bud.
Growing a flower, how to plant in open ground
Rose is a rather capricious plant that requires careful care. In addition, it is necessary to deal with attacking pests. If all this provides a flower, then he will thank his master with a beautiful appearance.
In what form is landing
Mondial is planted, like the vast majority of other varieties of roses, by planting prepared cuttings or seedlings bought in special nurseries in the ground.
Planting a seedling
What time is the landing
It is when the soil warms up well enough that it is possible to plant rose seedlings in open ground.
Important! In the southern regions, this can be done from mid-April. But in the middle lane - from mid-May.
Location selection
In order to grow the most attractive rose, you need to pick up a well-lit area that rises slightly above the rest of the territory. There should not be strong winds or drafts in this place. But at the same time, fresh air should be constantly available.
Additional Information! Direct scorching rays falling on the plant in the middle of the day can cause damage to the bush. Therefore, it is necessary that during the day a natural light shading forms over the bush.
How to prepare the soil and flower for planting
It is desirable that the soil be black soil or, in extreme cases, loamy. Acidity ranges from 5.6 to 7.5 pH.
Important! The soil should be loose enough to allow water to pass through and not form a stagnation of moisture in the soil.
Landing procedure step by step
It is important to observe the algorithm below when planting a rose bush:
- It is necessary to form a pit half a meter deep, to the bottom of which pour drainage. As it is suitable, small pebbles.
- Before planting, the seedling must be dipped for 10 minutes in water.
- Then inspect the root system and remove damaged or unhealthy parts.
- If the soil is dry enough, then before planting it is necessary to carefully water the pit.
- Then you need to carefully put the seedling in the pit, spreading the roots.
- In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the root neck is below the level of the surface soil layer. Only in this case will additional stems be formed.
- To fill up a seedling and to lightly compact the soil.
- Water abundantly.
Plant care
Roses are rather capricious plants, therefore it is necessary to observe all measures and conditions for their maintenance.
Watering rules and humidity
Note! Water only in the evening, when the sun no longer falls on the surface of the soil or leaves of the bush.
The hotter the weather, the more frequent and plentiful the watering should be. One adult plant needs from 8 to 11 liters of water.
In a humid climate, it will be enough to water once every 7 days.
Top dressing and soil quality
The soil should be rich in nutrients, only in this case the plant will bloom profusely and beautifully.
If the soil on the site does not meet the requirements, then it is necessary to use manure or humus from plant components in order to strengthen the rose and thereby protect it from the attack of pests and diseases.
In the spring, nitrogen fertilizers are added to the soil. Whereas in autumn and summer, phosphorus and potassium are added.
Pruning and transplanting
Pruning is necessary for the rose, since only in this case it will be able to bloom for a long time.
The first pruning is carried out in the spring. It is necessary to shorten the plant by about 10-15 cm. But at the same time, up to three buds should remain on a branch that is distinguished by health.
Pruning process
Additional Information! Once the last rose bud has faded, a second pruning is necessary. Its essence lies in the removal of wilted buds.
In the fall, another pruning is performed. In this case, it is necessary to remove the shoots that have not bloomed, as well as those that have completely faded.
Features of wintering a flower
If in winter the temperature in the street does not fall below -7 ° C, then the bush can not be wrapped.
At lower temperatures, the rose must be prepared correctly for wintering. The following procedures must be performed:
- Spread the bush in a circle. At the same time, add humus or compost into the soil mixed with ordinary soil. The embedment depth must be increased by 20 cm.
- On top of the trimmed bush, you must put the arc. Thus, the frame for the greenhouse is formed.
- Cover the insulation material on top.
- And on top wrap everything with PVC film.
Flowering roses
Rose pink Mondial, as well as all roses of the Mondial variety, bloom quite colorful.
Period of activity and rest
A distinctive feature of this variety is a fairly long flowering.
It begins in early June, and ends in late autumn. All this is relevant for warm regions.
In the middle lane, the period is slightly reduced, approximately, until the end of September.
Flowering in the flowerbed
Care during and after flowering
During flowering, potassium and phosphorus must be added to the soil. They help increase budding and make the flower brighter and more beautiful. After the flower has faded, it is necessary to cut this branch to preserve the decorativeness of the bush.
What to do if it does not bloom, possible causes
In most cases, if the rose does not bloom, then it is not ensured proper care. Here are some things to check:
- whether a suitable place is chosen for the bush;
- Does the soil correspond to the necessary parameters in terms of the amount of nutrients;
- whether cropping is carried out correctly;
- Was the bush warm enough for the winter?
Flower propagation
Propagation is done by cuttings or purchased seedlings.
Important! It is recommended to purchase planting material exclusively in specialized nurseries or stores. This will avoid further infection of the rose, as well as throwing the disease to neighboring plants.
When produced
Pruning must be done in the spring before the rose begins to actively produce green mass. This will help increase the emission of peduncles.
The second pruning is done in the fall after the plant has completely faded.
Detailed description
In the spring, it is necessary to shorten all the main branches by at least 10 cm from the top. It is important to calculate the number of remaining kidneys on the appendix. It should be 2-3.
But after the roses have bloomed, it is necessary in the autumn to remove all non-flowering branches, dried and damaged. But do not do it too intensely so as not to harm the bush further.
Diseases, pests and ways to combat them
Despite the fact that this plant variety exhibits increased resistance to diseases and pests, it is still necessary to regularly carry out preventive measures.
To do this, use drugs purchased in specialized stores.
To avoid the appearance of aphids on the bush, you can try planting marigolds next to the plant. They, with their natural phytoncides and biochemical substances released into the air, are able to scare away harmful insects.
If you provide all the above items for a rose of the Mondial variety, then as a result, it will delight you with beautiful flowering and can decorate any garden.
